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Feasibility and Perceived Efficacy of Teledermatology
for Medical Education
Authors: N Shaikh, MD, MPH1; CU Lehmann, MD2; PH Kaleida, MD1; E
Rubenstein, PhD1; BA Cohen, MD2. 1University of Pittsburgh and 2Johns Hopkins
University
Objectives: To evaluate the feasibility and efficacy of asynchronous
telemedicine in the education of trainees regarding pediatric dermatologic conditions.
Methods: Trainees evaluating a patient with a challenging dermatologic
condition submitted a secure, online, pre-consultation questionnaire describing
the lesions, committing to a diagnosis and posing specific questions to the
consultant dermatologist. Digital pictures of the lesions were attached. Trainees
were also asked to rate their competency on a 7-point Likert scale in 6 areas:
diagnosis, management, history, physical examination, general knowledge, and
differential diagnosis. The dermatologist responded using a structured format
that incorporated principles of adult learning. After reviewing the consult,
trainees completed a post-consultation questionnaire.
Results: 13 medical students and 37 pediatric residents participated.
Trainees reported significant improvement in competency (mean improvement, 12%)
in most areas.
88% of trainees were very satisfied with this teaching method, 90% reported
learning a great deal, and 86% were very likely to apply the information in
their future practice.
Conclusion: Trainees found Teledermatology to be an effective teaching
tool.
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