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Comprehensive Clinical Skills Examination
for Medical Students: Providing Valuable Feedback with Individualized
Student Report Cards
Linda R Tewksbury, MD 1, Colleen Gillespie, PhD
2, Chase Julianne, PhD 1 and Adina Kalet,
MD,MPH 1. 1 NYU School of Medicine, New York,
NY and 2 NYU Wagner Graduate School, New York, NY.
Background: In-house comprehensive clinical skills
examinations are commonly used in medical schools and the passing
of a standardized clinical examination (USMLE step 2 CS) is now
a requirement for licensing. While the USMLE step 2 CS issues only
a pass/fail grade, in-house clinical skill examinations provide
the opportunity for providing more meaningful feedback to students
and recommendations for remediation as needed.
Objective: To describe the development and implementation
of individualized student report cards based on students'
performance on a comprehensive clinical skills examination (CCSE)
and a program for remediation.
Design/Methods: A 6 station CCSE for all 4th year medical
students was designed, through collaborative effort of all core
clerkship directors at our institution, to measure the following
clinical skills: 1) communication 2) history taking 3) physical
examination and 4) ability to write a coherent patient note. Standardized
patients were trained to assess first 3 skills using carefully designed
checklists using a 3-point scale for each behaviorally anchored
item: not done, done minimally, well done. Faculty evaluated patient
notes. All results were entered in a data bank allowing for calculation
of individual and class results for all four-skill areas.
Results: 125/148(85%) of 4th year medical
students who participated in the exam consented to have their data
analyzed anonymously. Individual report cards were produced for
each student comparing individual performance with class performance
on each of four skill areas.. Based on poor performance (<10%
across >2 skill areas), 7 students were recommended for remediation.
Remediation included one-on-one in-depth analysis of performance
with a trained faculty and review of videotaped patient session.
Conclusions: We are pleased to share our experience
in developing individualized student report cards and program for
remediation based on students' performance on an in-house
comprehensive clinical skills examination.
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