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Student Perception of the Learning Effectiveness
of CLIPP (Computer-assisted Learning in Pediatrics Project) Cases
during the Pediatric Clerkship
Leslie Fall, MD; Norman Berman, MD, Dartmouth Medical School,
David Levine, MD, Morehouse School of Medicine
Chris Maloney, MD; Venus Wilke, MD. University of Utah, Mike Potts,
MD, University of Illinois at Rockford, Ben Siegel, MD, Boston University,
Sherilyn Smith, MD, University of Washington
Objectives: CLIPP was developed as a methodology to
teach the COMSEP curriculum. To assess the value of this teaching
method, we studied students' perception of the effectiveness
of CLIPP cases on their learning during the pediatric clerkship,
as compared to more traditional methods (i.e. didactics, textbook
reading, journal articles).
Methods: CLIPP cases were integrated at 6 COMSEP CLIPP
Working Group (CWG) schools in a manner consistent with the clerkships'
individual curriculum. Students completed a questionnaire at the
conclusion the clerkship, answering quantitative (Likert scale)
and qualitative (open-ended) questions.
Preliminary Results: An average of 26 CLIPP cases (range:
15-31) have been integrated at 6 CWG schools. Qualitative evaluation
of student comments (n=127) demonstrate that 80% of students found
CLIPP a more effective learning tool than traditional methods; 9%
found them as effective and 8% found them less effective. Specifically,
CLIPP provides a solid knowledge foundation (18% of comments), stimulates
active learning (13%), and engages the student (12%). A minority
found CLIPP an inefficient learning method (4%) and felt it interfered
with their reading time (5%). Using a Likert scale comparing CLIPP
to traditional methods (1=not nearly as effective to 5= much more
effective), students found the cases more useful for improving their
ability to generate a differential diagnosis (4.0), for understanding
how to evaluate (4.0) and manage (3.9) common pediatric problems,
and for providing an appropriate general pediatric knowledge base
(3.8).
Conclusion: Students report that CLIPP cases are a more
effective learning tool than traditional teaching methodologies
during the pediatric clerkship.
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