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Effect of a Computer-Assisted Learning (CAL) Module on Knowledge of Child Development
of 1st Year Medical Students Authors: William
S. Varade, MD; Stephen Lurie, MD University of Rochester School of Medicine
and Dentistry, Rochester, New York Objective: To assess the effect
of a CAL module on the knowledge of child development of first year medical students.
Methods: All 102 1st year medical students at the University of
Rochester were asked to view the CD-ROM, Digital Visual Diagnosis in Pediatrics:
Assessing Infant Development (Kaleida P, Shaikh N. Univ. Pittsburgh, 2003.) during
the pediatric portion of an ambulatory clerkship. During a whole class session
at the end of the semester, students were asked if they had viewed the CD-ROM
and were shown 3 randomly selected videoclips of children of different ages from
the accompanying testing module and were asked to answer 3 questions regarding
their estimate of the age, other expected milestones, and anticipatory guidance
appropriate for the child presented in each vignette. Scores for students who
did and did not watch the CD-ROM were compared by student t test. Results:
99 students handed in completed test forms. 15 students reported viewing the CD-ROM
and 84 said they had not. Average scores were 5.4 and 4.9 points out of 9 for
the students who did and did not watch the CD-ROM, respectively (0.05>P>0.02). Conclusions:
First year medical students at the University of Rochester who viewed the CD-ROM,
Digital Visual Diagnosis in Pediatrics: Assessing Infant Development, performed
better on an assessment of their ability to identify the age of children in videoclip
vignettes, predict other expected developmental milestones, and choose developmentally
appropriate anticipatory guidance for the children in the videoclips. |