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Community Preceptors and Students through Education: 2-Year Results Authors:
Penny Murata, MD (Pediatrics); Emily Dow, MD; Desiree Lie, MD (Family Med) University
of California, Irvine, School of Medicine Objectives: (1) Improve
teaching competencies of community preceptors; (2) Disseminate program goals and
strategies to community preceptors Methods: 81 primary care community
preceptors who teach second-year medical students in their offices once weekly
for 12 weeks were recruited to participate in workshops on teaching skills during
a 2-year period: (1) Objective Structured Teaching Evaluation- 3 hour session
using standardized students to cover orientation, evaluation, physical diagnosis,
difficult learners, and evidence-based medicine; (2) Preceptors Education Project
- three 1.5 hour sessions using discussion and role-play to cover orientation,
evaluation and feedback, and teaching microskills; (3) Evidence-Based Medicine
- 5 hour session using active learning, case discussion, and role-play to cover
databases, practice guidelines, and application of EBM to precepting. The project
faculty conducted site visits to directly observe preceptor teaching. Outcome
measures included preceptor evaluations of activities and ratings by students. Results:
19 OSTE participants rated the session as "excellent" (63%), "very good" (32%),
or "good" (5%). 19 PEP participants rated the session as "excellent" (68%), "very
good" (26%), or "good" (5%). 43 EBM participants rated the session as "excellent"
(86%) or "very good" (14%). 98-100% reported each workshop was "responsive to
needs", "relevant to practice/teaching", and "increased skills for delivering/teaching
patient care". Student evaluations of preceptors improved from annual mean score
of 3.65 to 4.23. |